人源神经干细胞移植治疗脑功能损害疾病  

Human neural stem cell transplantation for recovery from neurological dysfunctions caused by cerebral disease

作　　者：田增民[1] 任文庆[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军总医院神经外科,北京100048

出　　处：《中国医学前沿杂志（电子版）》2012年第10期55-58,共4页Chinese Journal of the Frontiers of Medical Science(Electronic Version)

基　　金：国家863课题(2007AA04Z246)

摘　　要：脑功能损害性疾病包括神经退行性疾病和外伤性疾病,均能导致不同程度的神经功能障碍。神经退行性疾病的传统治疗不能阻止病情进展,远期疗效往往欠佳,因此,人们提出了干细胞治疗。随着神经干细胞研究的深入,神经干细胞的特性和功能逐渐被认识。很多文献报道神经干细胞移植能够改善这些疾病的神经功能障碍。所以,神经干细胞移植可能成为治疗此类神经系统疾病的新方法。Brain dysfunction diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases and traumatic disease, can lead to varying degrees of neurological dysfunction. The traditional treatment of neurodegenerative diseases can not stop the progress of them and it’s long-term effect is often poor. Therefore has stem cell treatment been suggested. With additional studies of the neural stem cell, the characteristics and abilities of neural stem cells have been gradually recognized. Many articles have reported that neural stem cell transplantation can improve these diseases’neurological dysfunction. Therefore, the neural stem cell transplantation may become a new therapy for such neurological diseases.

关 键 词：神经干细胞 生物学特征 移植途径 治疗 

分 类 号：R741[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]