18世纪中国史家的史学批评方法论  

Chinese Historians' Methodology of Historical Critique in the 18^(th) Century

作　　者：罗炳良[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学史学研究所

出　　处：《史学理论研究》1999年第3期29-40,160,共13页Historiography Bimonthly

摘　　要：Through a study of their works,the author argues that historians in the Qing Dynasty had already a new understanding of the methodology of historical studies. For instance,they thought that historians of different times had their own limitations,that later people should not impose their own knowledge on historical figures,and that there were differences between moral and historical appraisals.Through a study of their works,the author argues that historians in the Qing Dynasty had already a new understanding of the methodology of historical studies. For instance,they thought that historians of different times had their own limitations,that later people should not impose their own knowledge on historical figures,and that there were differences between moral and historical appraisals.

关 键 词：史学批评 章学诚 方法论 批评方法 乾嘉时期 《史记》 《文史通义》 中国史学 史家 道德评价 

分 类 号：K06[历史地理—历史学]