事格与句义  

Event Case and the Meaning of Sentences

作　　者：李锡胤[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学

出　　处：《外语与外语教学》1998年第7期3-8,56,共7页Foreign Languages and Their Teaching

摘　　要：本文所说事格（событийныйпадеж，ｅｖｅｎｔｃａｓｅ）的概念与我们对句子意义的理解紧密相关。人们在很早时期就开始考虑词的意义问题。及至上一世纪，产生了语义学这门独立学科，它基本上研究的是词汇意义。其间众说纷纭，百家争鸣，但有一点可以说是众...Abstract The meaning of a sentence is neither its referent,nor the truth value of the proposition.The meaning is the signifiée of the language sign,which represents the fact about our world or in some possible worlds.Event is the term we use to name the signifiée.It is event that is responsible for the essential informativeness of language signs.Event structure is isomorphic with case structure of the sentence (F(case,case,…case)).We try to analyze types of event case structures in the Russian and English languages.We apply the feature theory to the study of predicative verbs.

关 键 词：客体物 语法范畴 躯体动作 心理语言学 句子意义 谓语动词 语义特征 运动神经元 认知状态 言语活动 

分 类 号：H314.3[语言文字—英语]