香菇废料栽培金针菇试验初探  

Primary Study on Cultivation of Mushroom with Lentinus edode Wastes

作　　者：贺晓龙[1,2] 张佳媛[1] 任桂梅[1,2] 高小朋[1] 刘科武[1] 王殿振 

机构地区：[1]延安大学生命科学学院,陕西延安716000 [2]延安大学陕西省区域生物资源保育与利用工程技术研究中心,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2013年第11期2571-2572,共2页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：陕西省科技厅农业攻关项目(2011K02-11);延安大学大学生科技创新训练项目(D2010-143;D2010-144)

摘　　要：用香菇废料和棉子壳以不同比例制备5种栽培料进行金针菇[Flammulina velutipes(Fr.)Sing.]栽培试验,考察鲜菇产量及生物转化率。结果表明,配方C(棉子壳与香菇废料质量比为3∶2)虽与配方A(全部添加棉子壳)、配方B(棉子壳与香菇废料质量比为4∶1)无显著差异,但均显著高于其他配方,配方C为香菇废料栽培金针菇的最佳配方,香菇废料添加量与棉子壳之比应控制在1∶4.0~1∶1.5的范围内,是一种值得推广的香菇废料处理方法。To investigate production of fresh mushroom and biotransformation rate by statistical significance analysis,cultivation of mushroom with compost of five proportions of Lentinus edode wastes and cottonseed hulls were studied.Results showed no significance difference was found between composition C(Lentinus edode wastes to cottonseed hulls 3∶2) and A(full of cottonseed hulls) or B(1∶4.0),respectively;however,the difference was the most significant among composition C and other compositions in this study.Thus,the composition C was the best composition for cultivation of mushroom.The mass ratio of L.edobe wastes to cottonseed hulls was 1∶4.0 to 1∶1.5,it was worth to extension as a way to treat L.edode wastes.

关 键 词：香菇废料 金针菇[Flammulina velutipes(Fr.)Sing.] 产量 生物转化率 

分 类 号：S[农业科学]