常德市道路生态绿化的调查与思考  

Investigation and Consideration of Ecological Virescence for Roads in Changde City

作　　者：吴志明[1] 

机构地区：[1]常德职业技术学院,湖南常德415000

出　　处：《湖南农业科学》2013年第6期95-98,共4页Hunan Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：常德市科技攻关项目(2012sk22)

摘　　要：加强城市道路生态绿化建设是配合常德市生态园林城市建设的一项重要内容,通过对常德市道路绿化现状的调查,针对常德市道路绿化存在的道路绿化规范标准缺少、道路与周边环境缺乏融合、绿化多样性差、绿化绿地率偏低、植物选择欠科学、片面注重绿化功能等问题,提出了7条措施:引入生态理念,更新设计思想;制定相关标准,规范绿化管理;优化植物配置,营造美学景观;做好植物规划,科学选择树种;加强生态防护,提高绿化地率;加强绿化施工,重视后期管理;加大科研力度,普及高新技术。Strengthening construction of ecological virescence for urban roads is one of important content of constructing eco-garden city in Changde city.Through investigating status quo of road virescence in Changde city,some problems were found out such as lacking standardized road virescence standards,lacking integration between road and surrounding environment,lacking diversity of virescence,low virescence rate,non scientific choice for plant,and unilateral focus on function of virescence.Then,seven countermeasures were proposed including introducing ecological idea and refreshing design thoughts;making correlative standards and standardizing virescence management;optimizing arrangement of plants and scientific choosing tree variety;strengthening ecological protection and enhancing virescence rate;improving virescence construction and paying attention to later period management;strengthening scientific research and popularizing high and new technology.

关 键 词：道路生态绿化 近自然 常德 

分 类 号：S[农业科学]