运动竞赛学发凡  

A discussion of Sports Competitons as a Branch of Learning

作　　者：刘建和[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都体育学院

出　　处：《体育科学》1990年第4期82-86,96,共6页China Sport Science

摘　　要：运动竞赛是竞技体育运动的核心。对运动竞赛的系统理论研究亟需进一步加强。本文就运动竞赛学的学科建设提出了初步构想。并就“人类为什么需要竞赛”、“怎样在竞赛中获胜”、“怎样合理地组织竞赛”三个基本问题进行了简要分析。With a view to further advancing the systematic, theoretical studies of sports competitions, the author of this paperputs forward his tentative ideas about the development of a branch of learning on the subject. The following three basicquestions are raised and briefly analysed: (1) Why does mankind need sports competitions? (2) How to win a competition?And (3) How to organize competitions in a reasonable way?

关 键 词：运动竞赛 竞赛学 运动员 教练员 临场指挥 竞赛环境 竞技能力 竞技体育运动 基本问题 理论研究 

分 类 号：G80[文化科学—运动人体科学]