川中丘陵地区上消化道疾病普查报告——附8188例胃镜分析  

Report on Upper Digestive Tract Tumor in the General Examination in Upland of Middle Sichuan

作　　者：吴天清[1] 季桂芳[1] 张旭东[1] 刘官明[1] 范希成 龙亚军[1] 周宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省绵阳市三台县人民医院,621100

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》2004年第6期24-26,共3页Chinese Primary Health Care

基　　金：中国初级卫生保健基金会资助项目(编号:中初卫010-03)

摘　　要：目的了解川中丘陵地区上消化道疾病的发病情况。方法采用隐血珠初筛、胃镜精查、病理确诊三级检查法,普查30岁以上的普通人群。结果隐血珠初筛率为15.07%(22.3万/148万);隐血珠阳性率为18.33%(40879/223082);电子胃镜检查8188人,占隐血珠阳性的20.03%;病理检查1874例,占胃镜检查的22.89%;病理确诊各种癌前病变1093例,恶性肿瘤213例,其中早期恶性肿瘤158例,分别占胃镜检查的13.35%、2.60%、1.93%;幽门螺旋杆菌检测5106例阳性,阳性率为62.36%。结论对川中丘陵地区进行上消化道疾病普查,了解该地区各种上消化道疾病的发病情况,为采取有针对性的措施提供依据。OBJECTIVE To study the incidence about the disease of upper digestive tract in upland of middle Sichuan.METHODS The 3 step examination including occult blood bead test(OBB),gastroscope and pathology was carried out for people aged than 30.RESULTS The screening rate by OBB is 15.07%and the positive rate is 18.33%;8 188 people examined by gastroscop were 20.03%of patients of OBB(+);in 1 874 people with biopsy,about 22.89%of the people examined by gastroscope,1 093 people were found in precancerous period and 213 people were diagnosed as cancer,of those,158 people were in early stage.In people examined for pyloric Spirillum,62.36%were scored as(+).CONCLUSION The general examination about the disease on upper digestive is an important measurement to know and to prevent the disease in middle Sichuan.

关 键 词：三台 丘陵地区 上消化道疾病 普查报告 胃镜检查 恶性肿瘤 隐血试剂盒 

分 类 号：R573[医药卫生—消化系统]