上海市学生“豆芽”体型的分析  

Analysis of the "Bean - sprout" Body Shapes of Students in Shanghai

作　　者：金丽萍[1] 王平[1] 沈勋章[2] 武林[3] 邵宗义 

机构地区：[1]上海体育科学研究所,上海200030 [2]长宁区体校,上海200052 [3]上海市教育委员会,上海200041 [4]上海教育学院,上海200032

出　　处：《体育科研》1997年第4期49-53,共5页Sport Science Research

摘　　要：对历年来上海市中小学生体质与健康调研资料进行回顾性比较与分析,发现上海市区与郊县青少年学生“豆芽”体型仍呈高发生率状态,这些体型的学生往往有不同程序的营养不良,其身体素质与机能水平也不如一般体型的学生。建议今后对青少年学生评价体质与健康状况时,要采用身体形态与机能、素质、运动能力作综合评价。After comparing and analysing the data of physique and health of students at primary and middle schools in Shanghai over the years, the anthors find that there is high rate of apperance of 'Bean- sprout' body shape among Shanghai Juvenile students, and that these students are inalnutri-tious at different degrees, their body qualities and functinal levels are not as good as normal students. There for, when evaluating the status of physique and health of juvenile students in the future, body shape should be considered together with function, physique and exercise ability.

关 键 词：体质 青少年 豆芽体型 

分 类 号：G804.49[文化科学—运动人体科学]