沈阳老年住区的发展模式与适老化设计探讨  

Discussion on Developing Modes and Design Issues for Ageing Society in Shenyang Region

作　　者：梁燕枫[1] 

机构地区：[1]沈阳建筑大学建筑与规划学院,辽宁沈阳110168

出　　处：《沈阳建筑大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第4期357-360,共4页Journal of Shenyang Jianzhu University:Social Science

基　　金：辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目(L10DMZ005);沈阳市科技计划项目(F13-166-9-00)

摘　　要：阐述了人口老龄化已经成为全世界面临的一项巨大挑战,发达国家已经探索出多种发展模式,对我国有一定的借鉴意义,但在我国未富先老、社会保障制度不完善、经济发展滞后与不均衡的国情下,无法全盘复制其经验。将国内已建成和在建的老年社区归纳为五种发展模式,并对沈阳有代表性的区域发展提出了因地制宜的建议,论证了在规划、建筑、装修、景观领域进行适老化设计的要点。This article elaborates that ageing crisis is becoming a worldwide challenge. Some developed countries have explored a lot of developing modes. And these modes can be used as guidance for our nation. However,Chinese government should not simply duplicate these already-tested experiences from outside since we have not built up perfect social security system. Most people of our nation will get old before rich and have to live with unbalanced economic development situation. After analysis of the above circumstances,this paper classifies ageing society into five different growing modes and brings out practical proposals for typical developments in Shenyang region. It also argues essential design issues for ageing users within planning,architectural design,decoration and landscape aspects.

关 键 词：老龄化 婴儿潮 少子化 介助老人 介护老人 

分 类 号：TU241.93[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]