近代上海中西医汇通运动的发展及其意义  

Development and Significance of Integrative Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Movement in Modern Shanghai

作　　者：毕丽娟[1] 杨杏林[1] 杨枝青[1] 苏丽娜[1] 张晶滢[1] 肖芸[1] 杨奕望[2] 陆明[3] 

机构地区：[1]上海市中医文献馆,上海200020 [2]上海中医药大学,上海201203 [3]上海第一人民医院分院,上海200081

出　　处：《中国中医药图书情报杂志》2014年第5期41-45,共5页Chinese Journal of Library and Information Science for Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：上海市卫生局中医药科研基金(2008J010A)

摘　　要：上海是我国近代中西医汇通思想的起源地之一,也是汇通医家的荟萃之地。社会变革、新文化思想以及海派文化的熏陶等为近代上海中西医汇通的兴起提供了背景和条件。在一百余年的时间里,上海的中西医汇通大致经历了蕴育期、发轫期、成熟期和充实期四个阶段,显现出医家云集、旗帜鲜明、思想创新、勇于实践等特点。通过汇通医家的不断认识、思辨、争论、实践的过程,提出"发皇古义,融会新知",成为思想共识。同时,为新中国成立后的中西医结合事业奠定了坚实基础,提供了学术思想和人才储备。Shanghai is the origin of the thoughts of integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine, as well as the place where the doctors of integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine gather. Social reform, new cultural thoughts and the influence of Shanghai culture offer the background and precondition to the prosperity of integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine. In about 100 years, integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine in Shanghai has experienced 4 stages of breeding, emerging, maturing and enriching, which shows the characteristics of being attractive to doctors, unequivocal, innovative and practical. Through constant recognition, thinking, debating and practicing, integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine doctors proposed the opinion of“Exploring the ancient scripture and integrating new knowledge”. Meanwhile, it established the basis of the career of integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine after the foundation of New China, and provided academic thoughts and talented persons of integrative traditional Chinese and western medicine.

关 键 词：近代 上海 中西医汇通 海派中医 背景 评价 

分 类 号：R[医药卫生]