放松训练改善住院抑郁症病人焦虑情绪效果调查  

Relaxation training to improve the survey depression patients hospitalized anxiety effect

作　　者：褚洪伟[1] 韩以华 刘先群[1] 周华[1] 

机构地区：[1]攀枝花市第三人民医院心理卫生中心,617000

出　　处：《环球中医药》2013年第S2期227-228,共2页Global Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的抑郁症病人通过药物治疗的同时辅以放松训练,通过放松训练有意识地控制自身的心理生理活动,降低唤醒水平,改善机体紊乱功能降低紧张焦虑情绪困扰和躯体症状。方法采用自行设计的调查表对符合标准的病人进行调查,放松训练前后效果问卷调查.放松训练前后焦虑情绪和睡眠改善比较。结果通过药物治疗配合放松训练,病员服药依从性提高,减轻了焦虑情绪、改善睡眠,治疗前后两者之间有明显的差异(P≤0.05)。结论抑郁症是一个慢性病,服药时间长,依从性随服药时间延长逐渐下降,病员焦虑情绪明显,影响睡眠,我们采取药物治疗结合放松训练,减轻焦虑情绪改善病员睡眠,治疗信心增强,药物治疗为主结合放松训练等辅助治疗,为病员提供全面的治疗和护理。Objective Depression patients with drug treatment combined with relaxation training,relaxation training consciously control the psychological physiological activities,reduce arousal level,improve the disorder function reduce anxiety emotional distress and physical symptoms. Methods A self-designed questionnaire to conform to the standards of the patient,relaxed survey questionnaire before and after training.Anxiety and sleep improvement before and after training to relax more.Results The drug therapy combined with relaxation training,improve patient compliance,reduce anxiety,improve sleep,there are obvious differences between them before and after treatment(P≤0.05).Conclusion Depression is a chronic disease,medication time is long,the compliance decreased gradually along with the medication time prolonged,the obvious anxiety,sleep,we take the drug therapy combined with relaxation training,reduce anxiety and improve patient treatment of sleep,increased confidence,drug therapy combined with relaxation training therapy and so on,to provide treatment and care fully for the patient.

关 键 词：放松训练 抑郁症 焦虑情绪改善 

分 类 号：R749.41[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]