先进复合材料在无人机和太阳能飞机上的应用  

Application of Advanced Composites in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle and Solar Powered Airplane

作　　者：黄春芳[1] 曾竟成[1] 江大志[1] 鞠苏[1] 石刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]国防科学技术大学航天科学与工程学院,湖南长沙410073

出　　处：《材料保护》2013年第S2期133-136,共4页Materials Protection

基　　金：国家863项目(No.2012AA03A205);省重大专项(2011FJ1001);湖南省高校科技创新团队支持计划资助

摘　　要：先进复合材料不仅以其高比强度、高比模量在无人机结构轻量化上得到应用,而且以其功能结构一体化在无人机隐身、防震等方面做出了贡献。本文介绍了无人机和太阳能飞机用先进复合材料的特点,简述了先进复合材料在几种典型无人机上的应用状况,着重综述了先进复合材料在太阳能飞机上的应用。展望了无人机和太阳能飞机用复合材料的发展趋势。Advanced composite materials have been widely applied as lightweight structures in unmanned aerial vehicles( UAVs) due to their high specific strength and high specific modulus. They also have made contributions to better stealth and shock absorption properties for advanced UAV through integral design for functional and structural components. This paper reviews application of the advanced composites in several typical UAVs,and focuses on the characteristics and the application of the advanced composites in solar powered airplane. At last,the trend of future research in this field is predicted.

关 键 词：无人机 太阳能飞机 复合材料 轻量 应用 

分 类 号：V250[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]