经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术的研究进展  

Progression in transurethral resection of bladder tumor

作　　者：孙圣坤[1] 张旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军总医院泌尿外科,北京100853

出　　处：《微创泌尿外科杂志》2014年第6期380-384,共5页Journal of Minimally Invasive Urology

基　　金：卫生部行业基金子课题(201002010)

摘　　要：经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术(TURBT)是治疗非浸润性膀胱尿路上皮癌的主要方法。传统的TURBT存在无法获得完整标本、无法进行精确病理分期、容易诱发闭孔神经反射等诸多缺陷。近年来,随着设备的改进和技术水平的提高,TURBT在获取完整肿瘤、减少并发症发生等方面有了较快发展,本文对此进行综述。Transurethral resection of bladder tumor(TURBT)is the principle method for treating non-muscle invasive bladder cancer.Traditional TURBT has a penal of intrinsic shortcomings such as piecemeal resection,difficulty for precise pathologic staging,and oburator reflex.In recent years,with the development of modern technologies,TURBT has achieved rapid progresses in en bloc resection and morbidity reduction,as reviewed in this article.

关 键 词：膀胱肿瘤 经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除 膀胱部分切除 等离子针状电极 闭孔神经反射 闭孔神经阻滞 

分 类 号：R737.14[医药卫生—肿瘤]