高等教育大众化时代我国高等学校的竞争格局和发展定位  

The Competition Structure and Development Orientation of Higher School in China during the Popular Era of higher Education

作　　者：李福华[1] 任元军[2] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学发展规划处,山东青岛266071 [2]青岛科技大学学报,山东青岛266042

出　　处：《青岛科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2004年第2期102-106,共5页Journal of Qingdao University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：　高等学校办学层次的确定应当主要是市场竞争的结果,国家可以引导,但不能进行过多的行政干预,国家可以考虑将目前对高等学校的一部分重点建设拨款改为研究与发展基金,增加研究和发展经费的资助数额;办学规模不能盲目求大,防止出现新的规模不经济;高等学校的地区分布应当保持适当聚集,新办地区学院应当定位于社区学院,不要盲目拔高;要防止高等学校片面追求综合性、多科性,要强调特色化。Confirming the level of running school in China higher shool mainly based on the result of market competition,so the central government should prefer giving the help on its orientation to interrupt on its administration,the other efficient support to it from the government maybe is to add the amount of funds on research and development and change some allocate funds used in the important construction into the funds for research and development.As to the higher school,preventing any new problems(such as inefficient expansion scale) occurred in the processing of its expansion scale in running school is critical.So the new local college should orientate to the community college and keep proper assemble on its regional scatter, the other point for higher school to pay more attention during its development is highlighting on its characteristic better than pursuing its comprehensives and multi-subjects.

关 键 词：高等教育 大众化 办学层次 办学规模 发展定位 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]