浅谈“形容词+点儿”的句法结构、语义和语用价值  

On the Syntactic Construction of "A+点儿"and Its Semantic and Pragmatic Value

作　　者：张冬红[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北北方学院中文系,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《张家口职业技术学院学报》2004年第1期54-56,共3页Journal of Zhangjiakou Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：“A点儿”多用在祈使句的前一分句中,表示程度、数量的略微增加或减少;在语义上具有明显的述人特征;语用中一般表示警告、提醒、叮嘱,既表达说话者的关心挂念,也显示出双方关系的亲近。A+点儿'structure is mostly used in imperative clause to express degree, the slight increase and decrease of number or amount. In semantics, the structure has the clear characteristic of concerning a person; in pragmatics, it can be used to express warning, reminding and exhorting to show the care and worries of the speaker and close relation between the speaker and the listener.

关 键 词：语义 语用价值 句法结构 语法 形容词 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]