血清钾、钠、钙、镁含量与中风发病率的关系  

The Relationship between Stroke Incidence and Sodium, Potassium, Calcium and Magnesium Levels in Serum of Stroke-prone Patients

作　　者：赵德山[1] 王颖[1] 何邦平[1] 李东方[1] 赵霖[2] 鲍善芬[2] 邓欣新 邓京丰 王敏[2] 王桂清[3] 杜凤鸣[3] 蒋珠富[3] 张罗漫[4] 

机构地区：[1]第二军医大学化学教研室,200433 [2]解放军总医院微量元素室,北京100853 [3]长海医院,200433 [4]第二军医大学卫生勤务学教研室,200433

出　　处：《第二军医大学学报》1993年第1期51-54,共4页Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University

基　　金：国家"八五"攻关课题

摘　　要：为了探讨中风发病机理及体内某些指标变化规律,我们进行了大规模的人群调查,在全国检测的约2亿人口中,抽取27.5万人作为调查对象,测定了中风高危人群4540人的血糖、胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、极低密度脂蛋白(VLDL)及血压、身体指数等,其中677人测定了金属元素。结果表明中风发病率由东北到华南呈逐渐降低的趋势与血清钾钠含量高,钙镁比值高及血糖、甘油三酯、LDL、VLDL、血压、身体指数逐渐降低有密切关系。An epidemiological survey has been made on a large scale to study mechanism of stroke and changeable feature of certain indexes in body. The samples investigated comprised 275 thousand people from a population of about 216 millions in China. Blood sugar, triglyceride, LDL and VLDL in serum, and blood pressure (BP) and body mass index (BMI) were measured in 4 540 stroke-prone patients, and metal elements were determined in 677 of the stroke patients. It was found that, from Northeast to South China, the incidence of stroke decreased slowly. This suggests that stroke is closely related to higher sodium, potassium and Ca/Mg ratio, and lower blood sugar, tyiglyceride LDL, VLDL, BP and BMI.

关 键 词：中风 金属元素 高血压 血清 

分 类 号：R743.302[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]