语篇回指的认知语言学研究与验证  

Discourse Anaphora Resolution: Testing a Cognitive Linguistic Model

作　　者：许余龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学英语学院,上海200083

出　　处：《外国语》2003年第2期17-24,共8页Journal of Foreign Languages

摘　　要：本文以汉语篇章中零形代词的回指确认为例,采用篇章分析的方法,检验自然语篇中表达的实际回指关系是否符合我们提出的回指确认模式所作出的判断。结果显示,辅以语义和语用相容性原则,我们的篇章回指理解原则可以解释几乎所有出现在民间故事语料中的零形代词的回指。By using the interpretation of zero pronouns in Chinese texts as an example, this paper tries to examine whether the intended anaphoric relations expressed in a text conform to the prediction of the discourse anaphora resolution model proposed in Xu (1995, 2002). It shows that, working in conjunction with the Semantic and Pragmatic Compatibility Principles, the Anaphora Interpretation Principle postulated in the model can account for the interpretation of almost all the zero pronouns in our limited folktale data.

关 键 词：语篇回指 认知语言学 回指确认 可及性 主题性 篇章分析 零形代词 运作过程 民间故事 回指语 先行语 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]