儿童白内障摘出及后房型人工晶状体植入术分析  

Clinical observation of cataract extraction and posterior chamber artificial lens implantation in children

作　　者：田杰[1] 周健[2] 董春薇[1] 

机构地区：[1]潍坊市人民医院眼科,山东潍坊261041 [2]潍坊市人民医院小儿科,山东潍坊261041

出　　处：《眼外伤职业眼病杂志》2004年第9期610-611,共2页Journal of Injuries and Occupational Diseases of the Eye with Ophthalmic Surgeries

摘　　要：目的　探讨儿童白内障后房型人工晶状体植入术的最佳时机。方法　 42例 64眼全部行后房型人工晶状体植入术。其中先天性白内 3 8眼 ,外伤性白内障 2 6眼。年龄最小 3岁 ,最大 14岁 ,平均 8.2岁。随访 2～ 2 4月。结果　术后葡萄膜炎及后囊增生较成人严重。术后 3月矫正视力 ,大于 0 .5者 40眼 ( 62 .5 0 % )。结论　儿童白内障术后植入人工晶状体是防治弱视、恢复双眼单视功能的最佳方法。Objective Reporting 64 eyes which were implanted posterior chamber artifical lenses.Discussing opportunity of implantation.Methods The posterior chamber artifical lenses were implanted into 64 eyes,which included 38 eyes of congenital cataracts,26 eyes of traumatic cataracts.The youngest was 3 years old,the oldest was 14 years old.These patients were observed for 2-24 months.Results Uveitis and posterior capsule proliferation were more serious than that of adult.Their visions after operation were satisfactory.3 months after operation,corrected visual acuity was >0.5 in 40 eyes(62.5%).Conclusions Implantation artificial lenes after cataract operation is the best way to prevent,treat amblyopia and regain effective vision.

关 键 词：儿童 白内障 人工晶状体 

分 类 号：R779.66[医药卫生—眼科]