“浑沌”自然义试解  

Interpretatum Of The Natural Meanug of"浑沌"

作　　者：冯宽平[1] 

机构地区：[1]青海民族学院汉文系,青海西宁810007

出　　处：《青海师专学报》2004年第4期43-47,共5页Journal of Qinghai Junior Teachers' College

摘　　要："浑沌"一词的释义各种版本多是意向性的,玩味其释义的依据常人则更无可确知。加之典籍所用文字,仅有已经多次变化之语义缘故。本文从"军"声、"屯"声入手,从字族角度对"浑沌"一词自然语义作了一番试探,得出从"军"声字有"圜围"义,"屯"字本义即"难","难"义废。又"屯"或作"纯",由"纯"义引申出"聚全"义。与《集韵·混韵》所释"浑沌","元气未判"相吻合。Most definatons of the word'浑沌'in defferent versuons are意向性的.It's not easy for common people to think over the accordance of its definatior Becallse the defination of the roord,iohich is rearded in the dictionary,has been changed many times.This essay tried to interprel its natural meaning from the angle of words.It has been conduded that'军'has a meaning of'perfeet'and'屯'means'difficult',that is 'abolish.''屯'can be replacde by'纯'So we can get a new meaning'completeness'This interpre-tation of'浑沌'is concord with that in《集韵·混韵》.

关 键 词：“浑沌” 自然义 字族 借声字 语根义 

分 类 号：H13[语言文字—汉语]