化合物半导体材料的光电应用现状  

Status on Optoelectronic Application of Compound Semiconductor Materials

作　　者：郑安生[1] 邓志杰[1] 俞斌才[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京有色金属研究总院国瑞电子材料有限责任公司,北京100088

出　　处：《稀有金属》2004年第3期563-568,共6页Chinese Journal of Rare Metals

摘　　要：在整个化合物半导体工业中 ,光电子工业一直占主导地位。本文概述了化合物半导体材料在发光二极管 (LED)、激光二极管 (LD)、太阳电池 (SC)和光探测器 (PD)方面的应用现状及发展趋势。以高亮度LED为基础的固态光源由于有着巨大的经济效益、能源效益和环境效益从而有很好的发展前景。量子结构光电器件由于具有一系列独特性能 ,将越来越受到重视。Compound semiconductor optoelectronic industry is a leading sector in the compound semiconductor industry. This reviews concerns application status and development tendency of compound semiconductor materials in the respect of LED (light emitting diode), LD (laser diode), SC (solar cell)and PD(photo detector). The solid light source based on high brightness LED exhibit broad market prospects due to its enormous economic benefit, drastically power saving and being very friendly with environment comparing with incandescent and fluorescent lamps. Optoelectronic devices using quantum structure will attract more and more attention because of its many advantages.

关 键 词：化合物半导体材料 光电器件 发光二极管 激光二极管 太阳电池 光探测器 量子结构 

分 类 号：TN304[电子电信—物理电子学]