不同人群的心理测查(CPI-RC)结果分析  

Results of California Psychology Investigate-Research of Different Occupation Groups in China

作　　者：余志核[1] 周敏 

机构地区：[1]宜春学院工学院,336000 [2]江西省宜春市第三人民医院心理科,336000

出　　处：《中国心理卫生杂志》2004年第7期480-482,共3页Chinese Mental Health Journal

摘　　要：目的 :探讨不同人群的个性心理特征和心理健康状况。方法 :采用加利福尼亚心理调查表(CPI -RC)随机抽测大学生 2 0 0人 ,干部 198人 ,工人 169人 ,农民 15 1人。测完后其数据进行统计学处理。结果 :在CPI的 2 0个通俗概念量表中 ,不同的人群存在不同的人格特征。干部在支配和自我控制等方面得分高于其他组 ,大学生在通情和灵活性方面得分高于其他组 ,而工人和农民组在同众性和宽容性方面得分高于其他组。四个人群组在人格类型构成分布上也有显著性差异 (P <0 0 0 1)。四个人群组在自我实现水平的构成分布上有明显差异 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 :不同的人群有不同的心理素质倾向。Objective: To explore the characteristic of personality and the condition of mental health of persons with different occupations. Method:California psychology investigate-research of China (CRI-RC) were applied to 200 college students, 198 cadres, 169 workers, and 151 farmers by random sampling.Results: Among the 20 common concept reports in CPI, different groups had different personality characteristics. Cadres had better self-control the other three, students had higher scores in emotion and flexibility, workers and farmers had better tolerance and common sense. There were great striking differences at constitution and distribution of the personality's type(P<0.001). There were also obvious differences at constitution and distribution of the self-achieve level(P<0.05). Conclusion: Different groups have different trend of psychology quality.

关 键 词：心理测查 人群 CPI-RC 心理素质 个性 心理学 

分 类 号：R395[哲学宗教—心理学]