文献老化B-K方程的计量学方法  

The Metrology Method of the B-K Equation of Literature Obsolescence

作　　者：包月英[1] 朱振中 开小明[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省安庆师范学院图书馆,安徽安庆246011 [2]江南大学化学与材料工程学院,江苏无锡214036

出　　处：《江南大学学报（自然科学版）》2003年第6期645-647,共3页Joural of Jiangnan University (Natural Science Edition)　

基　　金：安徽省教育厅教研基金项目(2001kj163)资助课题

摘　　要：介绍了文献B-K老化方程产生的背景,推导了用一元线性回归求解B-K老化方程的方法 基于上述回归结果,对1994年《电子学报》引文统计数据进行分析,给出了线性方程的相关系数,检验了方程回归的显著性,求出了实例文献的半衰期为7 3年 结果表明。The background of the B-K (Burton-Kebler) equation of literature obsolescence is introduced. The equation method is particularly derived with the linear regression. Based on the above linear regression result, the method has been applied to the statistical citation datum on Acta Electronica Sinica in 1994. The correlation coefficient is found and the significance of the equation indicated in the paper. The literature half-life of above example is also solved. The literature half-life is 7.3 years. The results show that the solution literature half-life using the B-K equation is simple and reliable.

关 键 词：计量学方法 线性回归分析 文献老化 B-K方程 半衰期 

分 类 号：G535[文化科学—教育学] O241[文化科学—教育技术学]