全球问题与可持续发展问题的博弈分析框架  

A Game - theoretical Framework for the Analysis of Global Problems and Sustainable Development (p.49)

作　　者：王建安[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学经济学院公共管理系,浙江杭州310027

出　　处：《自然辩证法通讯》2004年第4期49-55,共7页Journal of Dialectics of Nature

摘　　要：讨论全球问题和可持续发展的文献,一般将人与自然的协调发展作为解决全球问题、实现可持续发展的关键。本文认为,只有同时实现人与自然的协调发展和人与人的协调发展,才能解决全球问题、实现可持续发展。进一步讲,在人与自然的协调发展和人与人的协调发展这两者当中,人与人的协调发展是更为根本的。正是从这个根本入手,本文引入重复囚犯困境博弈,深入分析了实现人与人的协调发展,以及最终解决全球问题和实现可持续发展的前景和途径等问题。The literature on global problems and sustainable development always regards the harmonious development between man and nature as the key to realizing sustainable development. This paper considers that only by realizing the harmonious development between man and nature and the harmonious development between man and man at the same time can the world realizing sustainable development. Furthermore, the harmonious development between man and man is even more important. From this point of view, this paper introduces the game of repeated prisoner's dilemma to analyze the prospect and the way to realize the harmonious development between man and man and finally to solve the global problems and to realize sustainable development.

关 键 词：全球问题 可持续发展 博弈分析 人与自然 囚犯困境说 

分 类 号：X22[环境科学与工程—环境科学]