小剂量丁丙诺啡联合多维度家庭治疗降低毒品危害的运用  

Reducing Drug Harms to Heroin Dependents by Combining Low Dosage of Buprenorphine with Multi-dimension Family-based Therapy

作　　者：童芳[1] 龚昌海[1] 李沛亨 黄国平[2] 

机构地区：[1]攀枝花市第三人民医院,攀枝花617061 [2]中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所,410011

出　　处：《中国药物滥用防治杂志》2004年第4期197-198,202,共3页Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment

摘　　要：目的:寻找能有效降低毒品危害的方法。方法:配合治疗的海洛因依赖者83例,脱毒治疗后以小剂量丁丙诺啡(0.8 mg·d-1)联合多维度家庭治疗半年,观察评定疗效。结果:半年操守率42.17%,留治率43.37%,静脉使用海洛因量、次数、方式均有明显降低和改变,且不良反应少。结论:小剂量丁丙诺啡联合多维度家庭治疗在降低毒品危害方面效果显著。Objective: To look for a method of efficiently reducing drug harms. Methods: 83 heroin-dependent subjects were treated by combining low dosage of Buprenorphine (0.8 mg·d-1) with multi-dimension family-based therapy for half a year after finishing detoxification treatment. Results: In the treatment of heroin dependents within half a year, the rates of keeping clean and continuing treatment were 42.17% and 43.37% respectively; the dosage, frequency and ways of injecting heroin intravenously were distinctly reduced or altered; the adverse drug reaction appeared much less. Conclusion: The method of combining low dosage of Buprenorphine with multi-dimension family-based therapy is good for treatment of heroin dependence.

关 键 词：小剂量 丁丙诺啡 联合 多维度 家庭治疗 降低毒品危害 海洛因依赖者 

分 类 号：R749.6[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]