老年人驾驶反应行为分析  

Analysis of the Driving Reaction Behavior for Aged Car Drivers

作　　者：张殿业[1] 金键[1] 杨京帅[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学,交通运输学院,成都610031

出　　处：《交通运输工程与信息学报》2004年第3期1-5,共5页Journal of Transportation Engineering and Information

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(59978043)。

摘　　要：本文对老年驾驶员的驾驶行为进行测试,并与年轻组驾驶员比较。结果表明老年驾驶员驾驶反应能力较年轻驾驶员差(p<0.01);由于年龄的增长,老年人的生理机能在不同程度上发生衰退,老年驾驶各种反应能力等均受到影响。本文主要研究老年人安全驾驶的反应行为指标体系。为制定老年驾驶员安全管理提供参考依据。Driving behavior of aged car drivers is investigated and compared with that of the youth’s. The results show that the reaction ability of aged car driver is poorer than that of youth’s (p<0.01). With the growing of age, the physiological function of the aged car driver is decaying at different degrees. So, various kinds of the reaction ability of the aged car drivers are affected. This paper mainly researches an index system of the reaction ability for them, and this work will provide a reference to the safety administration of the aged car drivers.

关 键 词：汽车驾驶 老年人 反应能力 驾驶行为 

分 类 号：U471.1[机械工程—车辆工程]