山东省10317名学龄前儿童弱视现状调查及疗效评价（第二部分：学龄前儿童弱视治疗观察）  

Invesigation on amblyopia among 10317 preschool children and vealuating of the therapeutic effects (part two).

作　　者：刘丽萍[1,2] 于秀敏[1,2] 王利华[1,2] 隗开旭 龚鹏基[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]山东省立医院眼科 [2]山东省医科大学儿童少年卫生学研究室

出　　处：《中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志》1996年第4期166-168,共3页Chinese Journal of Strabismus & Pediatric Ophthalmology

基　　金：山东省科委立项课题

摘　　要：本文第一部分报告分析了学龄前儿童弱视调查结果。第二部分报告对检出的部分弱视儿童进行的治疗观察结果。弱视治疗疗效表明：屈光不正性弱视优于屈光参差性及斜视性弱视（Ｐ＜０．０５）；轻、中度弱视优于重度弱视（Ｐ＜０．００１）；６岁年龄组优于７岁年龄组（Ｐ＜０．０２５）；集中治疗组优于分散治疗组（Ｐ＜０．０２５）。对弱视集中治疗疗效高的原因进行了分析，并对在幼儿园内开展弱视普查及弱视集中治疗的意义进行了讨论。Abstract The investigation results on amblyopia among 10317 preschool children were discussed in the first part of this paper. This paper reports the therapeutic effects on 112 amblyopes screened out in the investigation. The results showed: in regard to the therapeutic effects of amblyopia, the ametropic amblyopia was better than anisometropic and strabismic omblyopia ( P <0.05); slight and medium degree amblyopia wre better than the serious amblyopia ( P <0 001); amblyopes aged 6 were better than that aged 7( P <0 025). Comparing with scattering therapy on amblyopia, concentration therapy was much bette ( P <0 025), and the reason was analysed. The significance of investigation and concentration therapy on amblyopia in kindergardens was discussed.

关 键 词：屈光不正性弱视 学龄前儿童 疗效评价 治疗疗效 治疗观察 斜视性弱视 治疗组 中度弱视 重度弱视 屈光参差 

分 类 号：R777.44[医药卫生—眼科] R778[医药卫生—临床医学]