罗布麻脱胶工艺的研究  

Investigation of degumming technology of apocynum

作　　者：吴红玲[1] 蒋少军[1] 李志忠[2] 张新璞 胥顺吉 

机构地区：[1]兰州理工大学机电工程学院,甘肃兰州730050 [2]兰州理工大学生命科学与工程学院,甘肃兰州730050 [3]甘肃省武威亚麻纺织厂,甘肃武威733000

出　　处：《兰州理工大学学报》2004年第5期76-78,共3页Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology

基　　金：甘肃省自然科学基金(ZS032 B25 010)

摘　　要：在分析罗布麻化学成分的基础上,分别用生物酶、化学及生物 化学联合的方式对所含果胶质进行了脱出,并对脱胶结果进行了比较.经实验证明,生物 化学联合脱胶方法更适合于罗布麻的脱胶,可以在减轻对环境污染的前提下,获得较为理想的脱胶效果,得到的精干麻质量较好.　Apocynum is a kind of textile raw material with abundant resource.On the basis of analyzing its chemical composition.The enzymatic degumming,chemical degumming,and microorganic-chemical united degumming are used to degumm the pectic substance contained within the apocynum,and their degumming results are compared to each other.The experiment shows that the microorganic-chemical united degumming is more suitable for apocynum degumming and,on the premise of reducing environmental pollution,an ideal effect of degumming can be obtained with better quality of the finished ramie.

关 键 词：脱胶工艺 罗布麻 脱胶效果 果胶质 脱胶方法 生物酶 脱出 

分 类 号：TS123[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计] TS224.6[轻工技术与工程—纺织科学与工程]