宁波市饮食服务从业人员梅毒抗体监测报告  

A report on the surveillance results of syphilis antibody in Ningbo

作　　者：陈开伦[1] 毛敏坚[1] 朱国良[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省宁波市卫生防疫站,浙江宁波315010

出　　处：《上海预防医学》2000年第3期116-117,共2页Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的 ]　了解饮食、服务行业人员的梅毒抗体状况 ,探索防治措施。 [方法 ]　 1995～ 1999年我站对直管单位 2 90 95人采用快速血浆反应素环状卡片试验方法 ,进行梅素抗体检测 ,并对从业人员分布进行分析。 [结果 ]　 5年中共查出梅毒抗体阳性 77人 ,阳性率为 2 6 .47/万。其中 31～ 40岁组阳性率最高为 38.0 1/万 ;娱乐业阳性率为 6 1.0 2 /万 ;1995～ 1999年 ,阳性率由 4.35 /万上升至 48.10 /万。 [结论 ]　我市饮食、服务从业人员中梅毒抗体阳性检出率出现成倍上升趋势 ,应引起重视。Objective] To recognize the situation of syphilis antibody in the employees in restaurants or service trade,and discuss the preventive measures. [Methods] Syphilis antibody was detected by RPR in 29095 employees from 1995 to 1999. The character of employments was analyzed. [Results] Syphilis antibody were found in 77 employees during five years. The incidence of positive case was 26.47/10000. The highest incidence was between 31 and 40 years of age(38.01/ 10000) .However,the incidence rate for employments in singing and dancing was higher than that for other employments. The incidence of positive case rose from 4.35/10000 in 1995 to 48.10/10000 in 1999. [Conclusions] The incidence rates appeared to be doubled annually.Strong measurers should be taken to reduce the incidence of syphilis.

关 键 词：梅毒抗体 阳性率 饮食服务从业人员 监测报告 服务行业人员 快速血浆反应素环状卡片试验 阳性检出率 娱乐业 宁波市 状况 

分 类 号：R181.8[医药卫生—流行病学]