山东日照市两城镇遗址土壤样品植硅体研究  

A Phytolith Analysis of Soil Specimens from the Liangchengzhen Site in Rizhao City, Shandong

作　　者：靳桂云[1] 栾丰实[1] 蔡凤书[2] 于海广[2] 方辉[1] 文德安 

机构地区：[1]山东大学东方考古研究中心,山东省济南市250100 [2]山东大学历史文化学院,山东省济南市250100 [3]美国芝加哥费尔德博物馆人类学部

出　　处：《考古》2004年第9期81-86,共6页Archaeology

摘　　要：通过对两城镇遗址1999年发掘得到的土壤样品进行植硅体分析,发现在遗址中保存了丰富的水稻和其他禾本科植硅体化石。对来源于水稻的扇型植硅体化石进行形态参数分析,发现属于粳稻型。对植硅体组合的分析结果证明当时遗址周围气候温暖湿润,生态环境有利于水稻的生长和古文化发展。As known from a phytolith analysis of the soil samples collected in the 1999 excavation on the Liangchengzhen site, plentiful phytoliths of rice and other cereals of the grass family exist in ash-pits and cultural layers of the site. A morphological parameter analysis suggests that the segment phytoliths left over from rice belong to japanica rice. Based on a phytolith composition analysis it can be concluded that the then climate around the Liangchengzhen site was rather warm and humid, and the e- cological environments were favorable to the growth of rice and the development of ancient culture.

关 键 词：日照市 两城镇遗址 植硅体 生态环境 土壤样品 

分 类 号：S-09[农业科学] K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]