河南灵宝西坡遗址105号仰韶文化房址  

Excavation of the Yangshao House Site (F105) at Xipo, Lingbao, Henan

作　　者：魏兴涛[1,2,3,4,5] 李胜利 

机构地区：[1]河南省文物考古研究所 [2]中国社会科学院考古研究所河南一队 [3]三门峡市文物考古研究所 [4]灵宝市文物保护管理所 [5]荆山黄帝陵管理所

出　　处：《文物》2003年第8期4-17,f002,共15页Cultural Relics

摘　　要：西坡遗址位于河南省灵宝市西南。本次发掘的主要收获是发现一座仰韶文化大型房址(F105)。该房址的主室为半地穴式,室内面积204平方米。主室外四周设置回廊,加上长条形斜坡状门道,F105整体占地面积达516平方米,是迄今发现的仰韶文化规模最大的房屋基址。从地层关系及出土遗物看,F105的年代不晚于仰韶文化中期庙底沟类型,距今约5500年。Lying to the southwest of the city of Lingbao, the site has undergone several seasons of excavation. From October of 2001 to January of 2002, the third excavation was conducted, bringing to light a large house site of the Yangshao culture. Semi-subterraneous, the main body of the house covers an area of 204 sq m, and equipped with a veranda on all four sides and a long ramp passage. With a total area of 516 sq.m, F105 ranks first among the Yangshao house foundations found so far. Judging by its stratification and unearthed objects, the site should not be later than the middle Miaodigou type, that is, about 5500 years from present.

关 键 词：河南 灵宝西坡遗址 剖面图 回廊 文化遗迹 陶器 彩陶盆 斜壁盆 直口盆 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]