关于保护大学生视力的研究与实践  

The Research on Protecting the College Student's Eyesight

作　　者：历祥英[1] 李跃年[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学体育部,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中国体育科技》2002年第4期53-54,57,共3页China Sport Science and Technology

摘　　要：通过对 2 0世纪 80和 90年代影响大学生视力的主客观因素等 10项指标进行比较 ,又经问卷调查和对学生中不同视力群体的实验对照 ,得出如下结论 :初高中是学生视力下降的高发阶段 ,并有向小学发展的趋势 ,说明小学、初高中是预防近视的重点 ;而大学则是如何控制学生视力 ,“延缓”近视向不良方向发展。经实践研究证明 ,做眼保健操及与打乒乓球相结合 。In this paper, the author compares 11indexes which affect the student's eyesight born in 1980 s and 1990 s, meanwhile, we also investigates the different sight group among the students by questionnaire and experiment. The result shows that the student's eyesight decline down quickly during their time of middle and high school, and there is a trend to primary school. We have t make great effort to protect the sight sick during this age, and to control the student's eyesight during the university time. Combining eye exercise with playing table tennis is a good method to postpone the eyesight for declining.

关 键 词：大学生 视力 打乒乓球 眼保健操 

分 类 号：G804.3[文化科学—运动人体科学]