锂离子电池碳负极材料的研究现状与发展  

RESEARCH STATUS AND DEVELOPMENT OF CARBON NEGATIVE ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR LITHIUM ION BATTERIES

作　　者：王金才[1] 李峰[1] 刘畅[1] 李洪锡[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院金属研究所,沈阳材料科学国家实验室,沈阳110016

出　　处：《腐蚀科学与防护技术》2004年第5期300-303,共4页Corrosion Science and Protection Technology

基　　金：中国国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(No 2 0 0 2AA3 0 2 40 1)

摘　　要：综述了近几年碳质锂离子电池负极材料的研究进展 ,比较了各类碳质材料如石墨、中间相炭微球、高比容量炭化物、石油焦、纳米碳质材料等的优缺点 .Lithium ion battery is a new type of clean and highly effective chemical power source.The recent research progresses of carbon negative electrode materials were summarized in this paper.The advantages and disadvantages of various carbon materials such as graphites,mesophase carbon micro beads,highly specific capacity carbonization materials,petroleum cokes,and nano carbon materials were analyzed.The application of one dimension nano carbon materials for lithium ion batteries is specially reviewed.

关 键 词：锂离子电池 碳负极材料 比容量 中间相炭微球 纳米碳 石墨 石油焦 碳质材料 炭化 

分 类 号：TQ127.11[化学工程—无机化工] TM912[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]