前列腺癌诊断分析(附56例报告)  

Diagnosis of prostate cancer (report of 56 cases)

作　　者：邓宏伟[1] 魏强[2] 

机构地区：[1]成都市第七人民医院泌尿外科,四川成都610021 [2]四川大学华西医院泌尿外科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《现代泌尿外科杂志》2004年第4期217-218,共2页Journal of Modern Urology

摘　　要：目的　分析前列腺癌诊断现状 ,以提高前列腺癌的诊断水平。方法　对 5 6例前列腺癌临床资料的诊断方法进行分析、讨论。结果　 5 6例病理确诊前列腺癌 ,A、B期 6例 ,C期 17例 ,D期 33例。相关分析显示 :血清PSA与临床分期显著相关 ,与年龄、B超及DRE无显著相关。结论　PSA、DRE、TRUS是前列腺癌的主要诊断方法 ,确诊有赖于前列腺活组织检查。Objective To study the current situation in the diagnosis of prostate cancer and to improve the diagnostic technique of prestate cancer. . Methods Diagnostic methods of fifty-six cases with prostate cancer were analysed in this study. Results Clinical stagings were carried out on the basis of pathological examination. Six cases were diagnosed as stage A or B, 17 cases stage C, and 33 cases stage D. The spearman rank correlation analysis showed serum PSA level was correlated with clinical stages of prostate cancer, but had no obvious relation with age, B-ultrasound, or DRE. Conclusion PSA, DRE and TRUS are the cardinal means for the diagnosis of prostate cancer. Biopsy is useful to confirm the diagnosis of prostate cancer.

关 键 词：前列腺癌 诊断 临床分期 双侧睾丸切除术 内分泌治疗 

分 类 号：R737.25[医药卫生—肿瘤]