厦门市370名老年人缺牙和牙体磨损情况调查  

Survey on anodour and tooth abrasion of 370 aged people in Xiamen

作　　者：何群 李俊震 章和平 周燕 

机构地区：[1]厦门市口腔医院预防科,医师福建361003 [2]厦门市口腔医院口腔内科,副主任医师福建361003 [3]厦门市口腔医院口腔预防科,护师福建361003

出　　处：《中华老年口腔医学杂志》2003年第2期68-70,共3页Chinese Journal of Geriatric Dentistry

摘　　要：目的:探讨厦门地区部分老年人牙磨损的特点及相关因素。方法:调查厦门地区370名离退休老干部缺牙和磨损的情况,并进行比较分析。结果:老年人牙体磨损率70.2%,Ⅱ°磨损率占52.6%;Ⅲ°占25.3%;磨损牙位分布,前牙磨损率为45.4%。结论:牙体磨损亦是损害老年口腔健康的常见病,临床医生应重视查找和消除牙磨损的潜在因素,并采取积极广泛的牙体修复治疗和提高对老年人口腔保健的宣传。Objective: To investigate the characteristic and the relative factors of tooth abrasion of aged people inXiamen region Methods: To survey the complete anodour dentition and index tooth誷 abrasion and do some contrast,there were 370 retired officials in Xiamen area. Results: The abrasion incidence was in aged people and 70.2% in naturaltooth, and the II? abrasion was dominant, as 52.6%,while III? 25.3%. Teeth abrasion was serious at front teeth with a rateof abrasion accidence of 45.4% Conclusions: The tooth abrasion is common sickness that damages the oral heath of agedpeople. The dentist should take high priority to search for and handle factors attributed to tooth abrasion, take positive andcomplete treatment measures, and improve aged people誷 attention on oral health.

关 键 词：老年人 牙磨损 牙缺失 预防医学 流行病学 

分 类 号：R787[医药卫生—口腔医学]