气功所致精神障碍与分裂样精神病对照研究  

Comparative study of mental disorders due to qigong and schizophrenia-like psychosis

作　　者：徐文炜[1] 季庆[1] 成卫荣 

机构地区：[1]江苏无锡市精神卫生中心,214151

出　　处：《临床精神医学杂志》2004年第6期336-337,共2页Journal of Clinical Psychiatry

摘　　要：目的 :对气功所致精神障碍和分裂样精神病的异同进行探讨。　方法 :收集连续住院患者中符合中国精神疾病分类方案与诊断标准第 2版修订本气功所致精神障碍诊断标准的病例 2 2例 ,分裂样精神病 6 6例 ,进行对照分析 ,并作 3年随访。　结果 :气功所致精神障碍组 19例、分裂样精神病组 38例维持原诊断。两组在性别、发病年龄、婚姻、职业、人格特征、智能及精神症状方面差异有显著性。　结论 :气功所致精神障碍与分裂样精神病有明显差异 。Objective:To explore the differences between mental disorders due to qigong and schizophrenia-like psychosis. Method:All cases were inpatients and collected from 1996 to 2000. Twenty-two patients with mental disorders due to qigong and 66 patients with schizophrenia-like psychosis who met CCMD-2-R criteria and were followed up for 3 years.At the end of following up,the patients were diagnosed according to CCMD-3. Results:19 patients with qigong-caused mental disorders and 38 patients with schizophrenia-like psychosis maintained the original diagnosis.There were significant differences in gender,age at onset,marriage,profession,personal trait,intelligence and mental symptoms between two groups. Conclusion:These findings suggest that mental disorders due to qigong and schizophrenia-like psychosis are two different types of mental disorders.

关 键 词：气功所致精神障碍 分裂样精神病 

分 类 号：R749[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]