头痛的心理康复与药物治疗的疗效比较  

Curative Effect of Psychotherapy Rehabilitation vs Medication of Headache

作　　者：杨世祥[1] 何建华[1] 张迎红[1] 龙淳[1] 李勤[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学医学院,湖北武汉430062

出　　处：《中国康复》2004年第6期347-348,共2页Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的 :比较头痛的心理康复与药物治疗的疗效。方法 :对 12 0例头痛患者实施心理康复治疗 6 1例 (心理组 )和药物治疗 5 9例 (药物组 ) ,比较 2组疗效。结果 :心理组治愈率 86 .3% ,SCL 90自评量表中抑郁、焦虑、敌对与治疗前比较差异有显著性 ;药物组治愈率 5 .1% ,SCL 90中的 9个因子与治疗前比较差异无显著性。结论 :心理康复治疗头痛其疗效明显优于药物治疗。Objective: To compare the curative effect of psychotherapy rehabilitation vs medication of headache. Methods: Of the 120 cases of headache, 61 cases were subjected to psychotherapy rehabilitation, while the remaining 59 to medication. The curative effect was compared between the two groups. Results: The healing rate in the psychotherapy group was 86.3%. There was significant difference in the incidence of depression, anxiety and hostility before and after rehabilitation. In the medication group, the healing rate was 5.1%. Before and after medication, there was no significant difference in the 9 factors of Symptom Checklist 90(SCL 90). Conclusion: Psychotherapy rehabilitation is much more effective than medication in treating headache.

关 键 词：头痛 药物治疗 心理康复 

分 类 号：R49[医药卫生—康复医学] R741.041[医药卫生—临床医学]