美容牙周手术在前牙固定修复中的临床应用及评价  

Clinical application and evaluation of periodontal esthetic surgery in the fixed prostheses of anterior teeth

作　　者：陈玲[1] 李志勇[2] 巢永烈[1] 朱庆党[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西口腔医学院修复科,博士生四川610041 [2]四川大学华西口腔医学院颌面外科,博士生四川610041

出　　处：《口腔颌面修复学杂志》2004年第4期254-256,共3页Chinese Journal of Prosthodontics

摘　　要：目的:探讨美容牙周手术与前牙固定修复的关系。方法:58例门诊患者依据病情不同,在修复前分别应用了龈成形术、滑行瓣术、游离组织移植术、牙槽骨手术及牙冠延长术等美容牙周手术。并在修复后立即以及修复后6个月时进行检查,从牙龈、牙周组织健康,患者满意度,医生满意度等方面进行评价。结果:无论采用何种美容牙周手术,只要手术适应证选择恰当,手术设计合理,均可获得良好的美容效果。结论:美容牙周手术是一种获取修复体牙周组织健康及美观性的外科措施,值得在临床上推广应用。Objective: To explore the relationship between the periodontal esthetic surgery and fixed prostheses ofanterior teeth. Methods: 58 out-patients were treated with gingivoplasty, slip flap surgery, free flap graft surgery, osseoussurgery, crown lengthening surgery according to their symptoms before prostheses. Clinical examinations were taken afterfixed prostheses immediately, 6 months later. And evaluation were made for the gingiva, the periodontal tissues, thepatient誷 satisfaction degree and the doctors?satisfaction degree of the fixed prostheses. Results: All the cases with suitableindications and operative procedural designs got good clinic effect. Conclusion: Periodontal esthetic surgery is a promisingmethod in clinic to attain healthy and esthetic periodontal circumstances of the restoration.

关 键 词：牙周手术 临床应用 牙固定 前牙 修复 牙周组织 美容 健康 成形术 手术设计 

分 类 号：R783[医药卫生—口腔医学] R782.05[医药卫生—临床医学]