Expression pattern of epithelial cell adhesion molecule on normal and malignant colon tissues  

作　　者：XinXie Chun-YanWang Yun-XinCao WeiWang RanZhuang Li-HuaChen Na-NaDang LiangFang Bo-QuanJin 

机构地区：[1]DepartmentofImmunology,FourthMilitaryMedicalUniversity,Xi'an710032,ShaanxiProvince,China [2]DepartmentofImmunology,FourthMilitaryMedicalUniversity,Xi'an710032,ShaanxiProvince,China

出　　处：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》2005年第3期344-347,共4页世界胃肠病学杂志（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by the National Key Basic Research Special Funds (NKBRSF), No. 2001CB510004

摘　　要：AEM: To investigate the expression pattern of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (Ep-CAM) on normal and malignant colon tissues to evaluate its diagnostic and therapeutic significance. METHODS: cDNA encoding Ep-CAM extracellular domain was doned by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) from excised malignant colon tissues and inserted into a glutathione S-transferase (GST)-tagged vector. Ep-CAM-GST fusion protein was induced by isopropyl-p-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) and purified with glutathione-sepharose. The Ep-CAM-GST fusion protein was mixed with Freund's adjuvant and Balb/c mice were immunized with it. Sp2/0 myeloma cells were fused with the spleen cells of the immunized mice. After having selected by indirect ELISA, the anti-Ep-CAM monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were generaled and the corresponding ascites were obtained. Finally, the human colon carcinoma tissue array prepared from seventy individual patients was stained with the anti-Ep-CAM MAbs. RESULTS: The isdated Ep-CAM cDNA sequence was identical to the data in GenBank. The expressed fusion protein was almost soluble and had a molecular weight (MW) of 53 ku. Four MAbs against Ep-CAM were obtained and designated as FMU-Epl, FMU-Ep2, FMU-Ep3 and FMU-Ep4 respectively. Among them, FMU-Ep4 could recognize the natural Ep-CAM on Colo205 and SW480 cells, and all of them could be used for immunohistochemical staining of tissue sections. It was fbund that Ep-CAM was distributed differently in normal and various malignant colon tissues, induding squamous cell carcinoma, signet-ring cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma. In normal colon gland epithelia, Ep-CAM antigen was mainly distributed on the basolateral membrane and in the region between the basolateral membrane and the cytoplastic part near the nuclei, whereas the expression pattern of colon malignancies was mainly on the whole surface of epithelia and the expression was much higher than the normal colon tissues. The staining pattern of tissue array showed in adenocarcinoma and papillary adAIM: To investigate the expression pattern of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (Ep-CAM) on normal and malignant colon tissues to evaluate its diagnostic and therapeutic significance.METHODS: cDNA encoding Ep-CAv extracellular domain was cloned by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) from excised malignant colon tissues and inserted into a glutathione S-transferase (GST)-tagged vector. EpCAM-GST fusion protein was induced by isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG) and purified with glutathionesepharose. The Ep-CAM-GST fusion protein was mixed with Freund's adjuvant and Balb/c mice were immunized with it. Sp2/0 myeloma cells were fused with the spleen cells of the immunized mice. After having selected by indirect ELISA, the anti-Ep-CAM monoclonal antibodies (NAbs) were generated and the corresponding ascites were obtained.Finally, the human colon carcinoma tissue array prepared from seventy individual patients was stained with the antiEp-CAM NAbs.RESULTS: The isolated Ep-CAM cDNA sequence was identical to the data in GenBank. The expressed fusion protein was almost soluble and had a molecular weight (NW) of 53 ku.Four NAbs against Ep-CAM were obtained and designated as FMU-Ep1, FMU-Ep2, FMU-Ep3 and FMU-Ep4 respectively.Among them, FMU-Ep4 could recognize the natural EpCAM on Colo205 and SW480 cells, and all of them could be used for immunohistochemical staining of tissue sections.It was found that Ep-CAM was distributed differently in normal and various malignant colon tissues, including squamous cell carcinoma, signet-ring cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma.In normal colon gland epithelia, Ep-CAM antigen was mainly distributed on the basolateral membrane and in the region between the basolateral membrane and the cytoplastic part near the nuclei, whereas the expression pattern of colon malignancies was mainly on the whole surface of epithelia and the expression was much higher than the normal colon tissues. The staining pattern of tissue array showed in adenocarcinoma and papillary adenocarc

关 键 词：Coon carcinoma Coon Epithelial cell adhesion molecule 

分 类 号：R735.35[医药卫生—肿瘤]