分子生态学的研究及其发展趋势  

Research of Molecular Ecology and Its Development Trend

作　　者：王业蘧[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《世界林业研究》1993年第1期25-30,共6页World Forestry Research

摘　　要：本文对当前生态学领域中新兴的交叉学科——分子生态学进行了全面的综合评述。1984年,作者在国内外首次提出了分子生态学的理论和概念,该理论主要是以物理生态学和化学生态学为基础,并包括了生态系统遗传学和分子遗传学的内容。Molecular ecology is a new, multi-level and multi-disciplinary scienceand peripheral science, with physical ecology and chemical ecology as its theoreti-cal basis. It provides conditions for approaches to opening a new field of science orcreating new school of theory. Based on the theory of molecular equilibrium (solu-tion equilibrium, acid-alkali equilibrium and ionization equilibrium), it bringsabout the quantization of the conception of environmental diversity in theecosystems of atmosphere, water and soil. For revealing the theoretical basis ofmolecular ecology, the author makes a general introduction to physical ecologyand chemical ecology. Its research is oriented to make the anatomy, histology-biophysiology, biophysics and biochemistry-behavior ecology become a series offunctional science and program science. In China the research on molecular ecologyin light of forestry began in 1980s. The author has published several articles on itand has conducted some researches on it, such as 'researches on the dynamic equi-librium of physical energy in the ecosystem of hardwood - Korean pine forests',and 'researches on the chemical ecology of N circulation in forest ecosystem'.Finally, he makes a prediction of the development trend in molecular ecology.

关 键 词：分子生态学 遗传学 森林 

分 类 号：S718.5[农业科学—林学]