小儿导水管阻塞性脑积水32例治疗体会  

Clinical experience in the management of aqueduct-obstructive hydrocephalus in children: a report of 32 cases

作　　者：刘胜[1] 谌鲜明[1] 王诚[2] 徐海涛[1] 杜浩[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北医科大学附属第一医院神经外科,430060 [2]深圳市中心医院神经外科

出　　处：《中国当代儿科杂志》1999年第5期285-286,共2页Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

摘　　要：目的　评价脑室一腹腔分流术（ＶＰＳ）对小儿导水管阻塞性脑积水的疗效。方法　回顾性总结了３２ 例小儿导水管阻塞性脑积水的临床表现、诊断、治疗与疗效。结果　３２ 例中恢复良好１４ 例，好转１２ 例，有效６ 例。结论　采用ＶＰＳ治疗小儿导水管阻塞性脑积水是一种安全有效的治疗方法。Objective To assess the effects of ventricle-peritoneal shunt (VPS) for aqueduct-obstructive hydrocephalus in children . Methods The clinical presentation, diagnosis, treatment and outcome of 32 children with aqueduct-obstructive hydrocephalus were retrospectively reviewed. Results Of the 32 cases,14 patients (44%) achieved good recovery ,12 (37%) had improvement of their symptoms and 6 (19%) showed partial improvement of symptoms; none died from VPS.Conclusions VPS is a generally effective and safe therapy for aqueduct-obstructive hydrocephalus.

关 键 词：阻塞性脑积水 治疗体会 小儿 诊断 疗效 回顾性 脑室一腹腔分流术 目的 结论 方法 

分 类 号：R742[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]