大修制拖拉机合理更新期计算问题的研究  

A study on calculating methods of rational replacement period of heavy pepair of tractors.

作　　者：陈开考[1] 郑文钟[2] 曾平欧 何勇[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江经济职业技术学院汽车应用系,浙江杭州310018 [2]浙江大学生物系统工程系,浙江杭州310029 [3]浙江省平阳县农机管理总站,浙江平阳325400

出　　处：《浙江大学学报（农业与生命科学版）》2005年第1期109-112,共4页Journal of Zhejiang University:Agriculture and Life Sciences

基　　金：浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(794012).

摘　　要：在系统分析计算大修制拖拉机更新期时指标选择问题的基础上,根据拖拉机使用过程中的技术状态和零件磨损规律,利用单位作业量成本指标给出了大修制拖拉机大修理周期作业量、修理周期与更新界限的计算方法.并对此方法从拖拉机所有者追求经济利益的角度,确定了大修制拖拉机最佳更新期与合理更新期的经济界限.Index selection in calculating rational replacement period of tractors is systematically analyzed considering the law of technology state of tractors and wear and tear of spare parts and methods for calculating economic limits of both overhaul and replacement on agricultural machinery are put forward in terms of cost of unit production. Then, both optimal and rational renewal cycle under different conditions were analyzed from the viewpoint of optimizing the economical benefit of the tractors owners.

关 键 词：拖拉机 合理更新期 分析指标 计算方法 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济] F232.8