世界竞技体育发展趋势及我国与奥运大国竞技实力的比较研究  

A Study on the Developing Tendency of World Sports and Disparity of Sports Strength Between China and Great Nations of Olympics

作　　者：柴全义[1] 

机构地区：[1]绍兴文理学院体育学院，浙江绍兴312000

出　　处：《绍兴文理学院学报（自然科学版）》2004年第10期101-105,共5页Journal of Shaoxing College of Arts and Sciences

摘　　要：采用数理统计、逻辑分析等研究方法对24～27届奥运会成绩进行统计、分析和论证，结果表明：世界竞技体育向多极化方向发展，原有格局已被打破，新的格局正在形成；中国与美、俄等奥运大国的综合竞技实力尚存差距，要成为世界竞技体育第一集团，除保持现有优势项目外，需扩展新的金牌增长点；提高设项较多的两大基础项目、水上项目、影响较大的三大球项目和男子项目的竞技实力是我国挤身竞技体育大国的重要途径。By counting,analyzing and discussing the results of the 24th～27th Olympics,we prove that the tenden- cy of world sports is developing multiply.The old frame is broken and the new is forming.The strength of Chinese sports is inferior to the United States and Russia.If we want to be in the first group of sports in the world,we should expand the scope of gold medals in addition to maintaining the strength in superior events.The important way to be- come a great sports nation is to strengthen the competitive capacity of players in two basic event,water events and three - big - ball items.

关 键 词：竞技实力 竞技体育 27届奥运会 大球 水上项目 优势项目 金牌 世界 中国 存差 

分 类 号：N02[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学] G811.21