住院精神分裂症患者伴发糖尿病临床特点分析  

An analysis on clinical features of hospitalized schizophrenics accompanying diabetes

作　　者：郑永泉[1] 张培芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州市公安局安康医院,浙江杭州311113

出　　处：《临床心身疾病杂志》2005年第1期21-22,共2页Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases

摘　　要：目的　探讨住院精神分裂症患者伴发糖尿病的临床特点。方法　对133例住院精神分裂症患者采用自制一般情况调 查表进行调查分析。内容包括年龄、性别、病程、药物与剂量、空腹血糖、血脂、体重、身高等。全部数据进行χ2检验、t检验。 结果　住院精神分裂症患者伴发糖尿病的发生率为24.8%,服用氯氮平治疗的精神分裂症患者伴发糖尿病的发生率显著高 于应用其它抗精神病药物治疗的患者。高甘油三酯血症、体重超重或肥胖是精神分裂症患者伴发糖尿病的危险因素。结论　 对高危患者采取综合措施,治疗期间应定期监测空腹血糖、血脂、体重等与糖代谢关系密切的指标。Objective To explore the clinical features of hospitalized schizophrenics accompanying diabetes. Methods 133 in-patients with schizophrenia were analyzed with self-made investigation questionnaire including age, sex, disease course, drugs and dosage, fasting blood glucose, lipid, and weight, et al. Results The risk of in-patients with schizophrenia accompanying diabetes was 24.8%. Hyperlipemia, overweight or fat were high risk factors for schizophrenics accompanying diabetes. Conclusion The high risk patients should be taken comprehensive measures, including testing fasting blood glucose, lipid and weight period in treatment.

关 键 词：心身疾病 精神分裂症 糖尿病 临床特点 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]