颈段食管狭窄金属内支架置入的临床研究  

Clinical Studies of Self-expandable Nitinol Stent on Relieving Stricture of Cervical Esophageal Cancer

作　　者：戴禄寿[1] 申爱华[1] 陈文柳[1] 戴益琛[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第174医院消化内科,福建厦门361003

出　　处：《临床军医杂志》2005年第1期51-52,共2页Clinical Journal of Medical Officers

摘　　要：目的探讨颈段食管狭窄内支架置入疗效.方法本组68例经胃镜检查,病理细胞学证实为食管恶性肿瘤,癌肿上段距门齿19～23 cm,其中,手术切除吻合口狭窄12例,采用扩张、支架置入.结果 68例均一次性置入成功,置入支架上段距门齿18 cm 19例,术后4 h 顺利进食,支架置入后43例感胸骨后疼痛.结论颈段食管狭窄支架置入,是目前治疗食管狭窄有效方法之一,能改善病人的病情,是一种安全、可靠的方法.Objective To explore the efficacy of self-expandable nitinol stent on relieving stricture of cervical esophangeal cancer.Methods Sixty-eight patients with cervical esophageal cancer diagnosed by endoscope and pathology were enrolled into the study. All the patients received expansion and then nitinol stent was inserted into the stricture site. Results Successful stent placement was achieved in 68 cases. Complication and clinical status were investigated during the study period. Conclusion Nitinol stent is a safe and effective method to cervical stricture of esophageal cancer, and can improve patient's living quality.

关 键 词：食管狭窄 食管肿瘤 支架置入 

分 类 号：R734[医药卫生—肿瘤]