光学相干断层扫描在外伤性黄斑病变中的临床应用  

Clinical application of optical coherence tomographyi in traumatic macular disease

作　　者：洪朝阳[1] 池新昌[1] 吴苗琴[1] 王斌[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省人民医院眼科中心,杭州310014 [2]浙江省立同德医院眼科

出　　处：《中华急诊医学杂志》2004年第12期844-845,i005,共3页Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine

摘　　要：目的　探讨光学相干断层扫描在外伤性黄斑病变中应用的临床意义。方法　应用OCT技术 ,检测 14例 (14眼 )临床确诊为外伤性黄斑病变的患者 ,对图像进行检测和分析。结果　全层黄斑裂孔 1眼 ,板层黄斑裂孔 2眼 ,黄斑出血 5眼 ,黄斑水肿 6眼。结论　OCT在外伤性黄斑病变的诊断、鉴别诊断及预后的预测等方面均有重要的临床意义。Objective To explore the clinical application of optical coherence tomography(OCT) in traumatic macular disease.Methods OCT was performed on 14 patients (14 eyes) with traumatic macular disease, and the OCT images were measured and analyzed.Results Full-thickness maculan hole was in 1 eye; partial-thickness macular hole was in 2 eyes; macular hemorrhage in 5 eyes; macular edema in 6 eyes.Conclusion OCT has an important clinical significance in the diagnosis, differential diagnosis,and prognosis of traumatic macular disease.

关 键 词：黄斑病变 外伤性 临床应用 光学相干断层扫描 黄斑裂孔 临床意义 鉴别诊断 确诊 

分 类 号：R774.5[医药卫生—眼科]