孔子“爱人”伦理思想初探——谈对现代道德关怀的启示  

Exploration of Confucian "Loving the People" Ethic Ideas ——Its Enlightment on Modern Moral Concern

作　　者：周蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学政治与行政管理学院哲学系,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《克山师专学报》2003年第1期45-47,共3页Journal of Keshan Teachers College

摘　　要：孔子的“爱人”思想包括了“泛爱众”，关心人、同情人以及尊重人的人格和尊严等基本内容。受其时代和阶级的局限，孔子的“爱人”思想又有着宗法等级性和不承认人的主体性和互为主体性的统一的缺点。因此，现代道德关怀应吸取孔子“爱人”思想的积极因素，培养“仁者爱人”、“泛爱众”的道德关怀精神，确立双向互动的道德关怀模式，并将道德关怀侧重于社会中的弱势群体，营造社会主义大家庭的温暖氛围。Confucian 'Loving the People' includes 'Loving the mass universally', concerning and sympathizing people and respecting individual personality and dignity, and so on. Confined by his times and class, there also existed shortcomings, such as patriarchal hierarchy and ignorance to the unity of individual and mutual being-a-subject. Therefore, the modern moral concern should absorb its positive elements, fostering the moral spirits of 'the benevolence loving the people' and 'loving the mass universally', establishing a two-way moral concern model, and laying emphasis on concerning the disadvantaged, hence creating warm atmosphere of socialist large family.

关 键 词：孔子 “爱人” 道德关怀 

分 类 号：G410[文化科学—教育学]