黄山药的引种栽培  

Introduction and cultivation of Dioscorea panthaica

作　　者：魏德生[1] 邹剑灵[1] 王用平[1] 曾莉莉[1] 梁可[2] 

机构地区：[1]贵州省植物园,贵州贵阳550004 [2]贵州省理化测试分析研究中心,贵州贵阳550002

出　　处：《中草药》2001年第6期543-544,共2页Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs

基　　金：贵州省自然科学基金资助项目 编号 ( 1996 ) 30 0 2号

摘　　要：目的　引种驯化甾体药物的药源植物。方法　引种栽培 ,根茎及种子繁殖。结果　黄山药在酸性及微碱性土壤环境下均能正常生长发育 ,且产量高 ,皂素含量达医药工业生产要求 ,最高含量 3.0 7% ,最低为 1.5 1%。结论贵州产区可以大力推广种植。Object To introduce and domesticate medicinal herb containing steroidal saponins as a resource for semisynthetic steroidal drugs Methods By introducing and cultivating, rootstocks and seeds for its propagation Results Dioscorea panthaica Prain et Burkill can grow and propagate normally on acid and alkalescent soils with high yield Diosgenin content of the cultivated D panthaica varied from 1 51 % to 3 07% to meet demand of pharmaceutical industry Conclusion D panthaica can be cultivated in Guizhou Province

关 键 词：黄山药 皂素 引种栽培 

分 类 号：R282.21[医药卫生—中药学]