生产社会化的二重发展与企业规模的变化  

Dual Development of Socialization of Production and Changes in Size of Enterprises

作　　者：邱海平[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学经济学院,北京100872

出　　处：《教学与研究》2001年第4期47-52,共6页Teaching and Research

摘　　要：生产集中化和社会分工的发展实际上是生产社会化的二重表现和形式 ,通过集中化 ,提高劳动的社会生产力和规模效益 ;通过社会分工 ,实现专业化 ,提高劳动的个别生产力和专业生产水平。生产社会化的二重性及其相互转化 ,是影响生产规模和企业规模最深刻的基础 。Development of centralized production and social division of work are the dual manifestation of socialization of production. Centralization raises social productivity and scale efficiency, while division of work leads to specialization, resulting in higher level of individual productivity and level of specialty in production. Duality in socialization of production and shifting of the two aspects perform the most fundamental and far-reaching function in influencing the scale of production and size of enterprise. This phenomenon also accounts for the most profound reason why developed capitalism is still alive today.

关 键 词：生产社会化 二重性 社会分工 生产规模 企业规模 

分 类 号：F272[经济管理—企业管理]