浙江省部分高校女生运动创伤调查  

Investigation on sports injury of female students in some universities in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：金加升[1] 

机构地区：[1]丽水师范专科学校体育室,浙江丽水323000

出　　处：《体育学刊》2002年第2期38-40,共3页Journal of Physical Education

摘　　要：为了探索女大学生在学校体育中发生运动创伤的基本规律 ,在大学里随机抽取了调查样本进行运动创伤的调查研究 ,结果显示 :女大学生运动创伤的年平均发生率超过 2 0 % ,创伤主要分布在四肢上 ,创伤的类型以关节韧带拉伤、皮肤擦伤和肌肉拉伤为主 ,创伤常发生在课外体育锻炼和体育课中 ,常发生创伤的运动项目是田径、排球和篮球 ,导致创伤发生的主要原因是技术差、准备活动不充分 ,为此 ,提出几点相应的预防创伤的建议。In order to probe into the basic law of sports injury, which the college femde students have often got during the school sports activities, the author made an investigation on sports injury in university by random sample which uses questionaire and mathematical statistics.The results show:the annual rate of sports injury of college female students is 20%; the injury mainly distributes over limbs;the types of injury are the joint ligament,the abrasion of skin and muscle injury;the injury usually occurs in extracurricular sports exercises and P.E. classes;the sports items,in which sports injury often happened,are track and field,volleyball and basketball;the causes of sports injury are due to the lower level of sports skills and techniques,and inadequate warming-up exercises.This paper also puts forward some suggestions of preventing sports injury.

关 键 词：浙江省 女大学生 运动创伤 

分 类 号：R873[医药卫生—运动医学]