世界近代史断限问题新探  

A Study on the Starting Time of Modern World History

作　　者：许永璋[1] 于兆兴[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学历史与考古系,河南郑州450052

出　　处：《史学月刊》2003年第1期55-60,72,共7页Journal of Historical Science

摘　　要：历史时期的划分不同于社会形态的演变。世界近代史不能同资本主义史画等号。划分历史时期 ,应以社会经济发展为主要依据 ,同时也要考虑到政治和思想文化方面的情况。世界近代史是人类进入工业社会和工业社会发展的历史。它的上限可以定在 1 8世纪 60年代 ,下限可以定在 2 0世纪 40年代。Dividing history by stages is different from the evolution of social formulation.Modern world history was not the history of capitalist society.Dividing history by stages should be based mainly on the development of social economy besides politics,ideology and culture.Modern world history was the history that mankind entered industrial society and that industrial society developed with mankind.Thus modern world history should have begun in 1760s and ended in 1940s.

关 键 词：世界近代史 上限 下限 

分 类 号：K14[历史地理—历史学]